Showing posts with label January. Show all posts
Showing posts with label January. Show all posts
Sanu On Thursday, February 03, 2011


International Current Affairs 2011

  • Salman Taseer Killed in Islamabad
    Punjab Governor Salman Tasser was shot dead by one of his own body guards at the Khosar market in Islamabad. Taseer was a member of Bhutto's Pakistan People's Party(PPP) and was vocal on a various issues including Pakistans Blasphemy Law. The assassin was Malik Mumtaz Hussain Qadri, a member of Punjab Elite Force who shot the Governor with his weapon and surrendered to the security forces moments after shooting the governor dead. Interior Minister Rehman Malik told reporters that the killer admitted to killing the Governor over his statement when he called the Blasphemy Law as a “black law”.
  • Iranian plane crash kills 77
    The IranAir Boeing 727 was flying from Tehran with 106 passengers when it came down and crashed near the city of Orumiyeh. With 77 casualties at least 35 people have said to have been injured. According to official reports plane had taken off an hour later than scheduled, and came down because of bad weather conditions. This is the second major crash since 2009 when a plane caught fire mid are resulting 168 deaths. The country has been under international sanctions for years, preventing it from buying new aircrafts or spare parts from the West. Hence as a result the countries civil fleet of aircrafts are in poor condition due to their old age and lack of maintenance.
  • 35 dead at Moscow Airport Blast.
    A suicide bomber carrying a suitcase walked into Moscow’s busy Domodedovo airport and set off a huge explosion Monday, killing at least 35 people and wounding 180. The air was engulfed in a cloud of smoke with body parts and shrapnel strewn all over the place. Hundreds of people were in the loosely guarded area at the time. The blast was the worst terrorist attack since two female suicide bombers from the troubled Dagestan region blew themselves up on Moscow’s subway last March, killing 40 people.
  • Whistleblower Elmer hands over bank data to Wikileaks
    Swiss whistle-blower and former banker Rudolf Elmer has given WikiLeaks information about bank accounts of more than 2,000 prominent individuals who have parked money offshore. Rudolf Elmer once worked in the office of Julius Baer in the Cayman Islands until he was fired by the bank in 2002. The Swiss whistleblower Rudolf Elmer handed over two CDs containing the data to the WikiLeaks founder, Julian Assange, in London on 16/1/2011. However Julian Assange has said the information was unlikely to be published soon and may take a few weeks to process and confirm them.
  • Brisbane Faces Worst Flood Since 1893
    Brisbane faces its worst floods since 1893 as overflowing rivers have begun to engulf the city. Overnight, emergency workers went from door to door in Brisbane helping residents flee to higher ground, with hundreds relocating to evacuation centres. About 2500 businesses are said to be fully affected and another 2500 partially affected. Close to 3000 people are in evacuation centres across the state and 60 schools and almost 90 kindergartens and childcare centres have been severely damaged or are inaccessible. The death toll from the floods disaster has risen to 15 and the many parts of the city have been affected by massive power cuts.
  • Massive Protests Rock Egypt 
    Egypt has been rocked by violent protests by demonstrators who have been demanding the ouster of the country's longtime autocratic president, Hosni Mubarak. Tens and thousandths of people have taken out to streets raising slogans with protests turning violent in many parts of the country. The tension increased today when Mohammed ElBaradei, a former top official at the U.N.'s nuclear watchdog agency and a high-profile Mubarak opponent was placed under house arrest when he returned to Cairo in his bid to provide a leader for the mass movement.

National Current Affairs 2011

  • Karnataka Governor sanctions prosecution of CM Yeddyurappa
    Karnataka Governor HR Bharadwaj on 21/1/2011 sanctioned the prosecution of Chief Minister Yeddyurappa on charges of corruption. This is for the first time in Karnataka’s political history that a governor has permitted the prosecution of a chief minister. The Governor gave sanction for prosecution of the Chief Minister who is said to be involved in alleged land scams on a petition made by two lawyers. With this sanction, the lawyers will now approach a local court and will seek a court directive to the police for registering an FIR against the Chief Minister Yeddyurappa and the State Home Minister R Ashoka.
  • Officer burnt alive by Oil Mafia
    Yashwant Sonawane, Additional District Collector of Malegaon (Maharashtra) was tragically burnt alive by oil mafia at Manmad near Nashik on 25 January 2011. Mr. Sonawane was returning from Chandrar village after reviewing the situation in the wake of a demonstration by onion farmers, when he found some people adulterating kerosene in a tanker parked behind Sagar Dhaba at Panewadi near Manmad. The area has a notorious reputation for smuggling and adulteration of oil. Sonawane stopped and questioned them and also shot a video of them pilfering the kerosene on his mobile phone. The main accused Popat Shinde and three others allegedly poured kerosene on the official, and set him afire. Mr. Sonawane died on the spot. The horrifying incident has caused a lot of shock and anger all across India.
  • Gujarat attracts Rs 20.83 lakh Crore investment in 2 days
    Leading industrialists of India have flocked to Gujrat to sign MOU’s during the two-day long Vibrant Gujarat Summit that began on 1/12/2011. Chief Minister announced that the state has been able to attract investments to the tune of Rs 20.83 lakh crores during the two-day long Summit. As many as 7,936 MOUs were signed by the state government with several industrial houses to invest in the state. It is rare for 60 of India’s top Industrialists representing companies that command the bulk of market capitalization, to share the dais at a single event and it is even rarer to make investments to the tune of thousands of crores for a single state and that too over just two days. The major investments include Anil Ambani group, Adani Group, Essar Group, Larsen & Toubro, Mahindra & Mahindra and many others.
  • Australian firm set to sue Delhi CWG over non payment of dues. 
    In yet another case of embarrassment for India an Australian firm is set to sue the CWG organizers regarding non payment of bills. It is reported that the firm had played a very key and major role in the opening and closing ceremonies of the million dollar sporting event. Sydney Olympics maestro Ric Birch, who was creative director for the Delhi ceremonies, is likely to launch a multi-million dollar class action against Commonwealth Games organizers for substantial unpaid bills. The Australian government has already raised the issue with External Affairs Minister SM Krishna who has promised to look into the matter.
  • 102 lives lost in Sabarimala Stampede
    Around 102 pilgrims were killed and another 100 injured in a stampede about 40-45 km from the Sabarimala Shrine. The stampede was triggered when a jeep and an auto rickshaw rammed into a crowd of devotees in a narrow forest path at Pulimedu in Idukki district of Kerala on 14/1/2011. Most of the victims are from the Southern state of Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh. The pilgrims were returning after seeking the blessings at the Sabarimala temple on the auspicious day of Makar Sankranti. The temple attracts millions of worshippers and an estimated 150,000 devotees were thought to have taken the narrow path out of the densely forested hills where the stampede took place. CM V.S Achuthanandan has launched a judicial probe into the matter.
  • Suresh Kalmadi sacked as Chairman of Commonwealth Games Organizing Committee
    Suresh Kalmadi and his deputy Lalit Bhanot were sacked as Chairman and Secretary General of the Commonwealth Games Organizing Committee respectively after three months since the end of the international event. The decision to remove the two top officials was taken by the new Sports Minister Ajay Maken after taking the legal opinion of the Attorney General. The organizing committee has faced several allegations of massive corruption and ineptitude in the months leading up to the games.
  • Aarushi Talwar's father attacked outside court
    Dr. Rajesh Talwar father of murdered teenager Aarushi Talwar was attacked by a man outside the Ghaziabad court on 25/1/2011. He received sharp blows from a meat cleaver used by the assailant and the bleeding doctor was immediately rushed to a Hospital. Rajesh Talwar had gone to the court to file a petition demanding a fresh probe by the CBI in the Aarushi- Hemaraj murder case. The attacker has been identified as Utsav Sharma who was earlier also involved in an incident where he attacked SPS Rathore, the retired police officer who was convicted in the Ruchita Girhotra suicide case.
  • Republic Day celebrations peaceful in Kashmir
    India’s Republic Day celebrations in Kashmir passed of peacefully even as BJP activist’s attempts to hoist the flag at Lal Chowk were foiled. Six activists were taken into custody immediately after they came out of a hotel near Lal Chowk and began walking towards the city centre. Another activist was arrested in Residency Road area adjacent to Lal Chowk when he appeared with a national flag and the BJP flag. The days leading to the Republic Day were fraught with tension as BJP’s proposed ‘EktaYatra’ was seen as a move that could possibly reignite tensions in the valley.

Sports Current Affairs 2011

  • India Vs England match to be shifted from Eden Gardens 
    The India - England World Cup group stage match on February 27, to be held at the Eden Gardens in Kolkata , has been shifted following delay in construction work at the venue. This comes as a major embarrassment for the cricketing body of Bengal (CAB) The ICC has asked the BCCI to find out an alternate venue for the match. The Eden Gardens was scheduled to host four matches - on February 27, March 15, March 18 and March 20. Now, it remains to be seen if the ground can be readied quickly and whether the ICC will allow the remaining matches at the venue to go ahead.
  • India loses ODI series at South Africa
    The Indian cricket team lost its chance at creating history by not being able to win the five match ODI series tournament recently concluded at South Africa. The finals match was expected to be a cracker with both teams having registered a couple of wins each. How ever the rain affected target of 263 set by South Africa proved to be too daunting for the Indian team after losing wickets at regular intervals. However some late fireworks by Yusuf Pathan who scored 105 made it a keenly fought contest.
  • Djokovic wins Aus Open title 
    Novak Djokovic of Serbia powered his way into winning the Australian Open 6- 4, 6-2, 6-3 over Andy Murray of Britain. It was a power packed power packed performance by the Serbian who played aggressive strokes throughout the match and always looked to be in control. Murray has now been runner-up in three Grand Slam finals extending Britain's near 75-year drought in men's singles Grand Slams

Persons in News December 2011

  • AR Rahman nominated for two Oscars
    AR Rahman does it again. The Indian musical wizard has been nominated for two Oscars for his compositions in Danny Boyles movie ‘127 hours’. The film has earned wide scale appreciation in various festivals and was also recently nominated under different categories at the recently concluded Golden Globe awards. ‘If I rise’ sung by Rahman himself and English Pop star Dido has been nominated in the Best Song Category. He has also received a nomination for Best Original Score.
  • Classical music legend Bhimsen Joshi passes away at the age of 88
    Legendary vocalist Pandit Bhimsen Joshi passed away after a prolonged period of illness. He was put on life support for age related ailments and was admitted in one of the hospitals in Pune. A pale of gloom descended in the city with people queuing up at his residence in large numbers to pay their last respects. This Bharath Rathna awardee was one of India’s most influential and celebrated Hindustani classical singers. He was a member of the Khirana Gharana school of music who enthralled audiences with his mellifluous renditions of khayals, abhangs and bhajans. His Sant Vani recitals with a flair of marathi bhakthi sangeeth renditions have been hugely popular in both Karnataka and Maharashtra. Bhimsen Joshi was a prolific performer and has toured extensively both home and abroad giving many noteworthy performances.
  • Jaganmohan Reddy names new party 'YSR Party'
    Former Congress MP from Kadapa, Jaganmohan Reddy submitted an application to the Election Commission to register his own new party called YSR party. It has been named after his father and former Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh YS. Rajashekar Reddy who died in a helicopter crash on September 2 in 2009, while serving his second term in office. Jaganmohan had resigned from the party after the Congress expressed anger over the episodes telecast on Sakshi television channel owned by him, which criticized the party leadership.

Sanu On Sunday, October 17, 2010

January Civil Affairs

International Current Affairs

  • Gilgit Baltistan region elected its first Chief Minister Mehdi Shah on the basis of Gilgit Baltistan Empowerment & Self Governance Order 2009. The new appointed CM declare the Gilgit Baltistan region as 5th province of Pakistan. The Indian Govt has, however, of the view that the region was part of J & K, and thus objected to the remarks of CM.
  • Venezuela devalued it currency ‘Bolivar’.
  • A massive earthquake strike Haiti, the Carribbean nation. Capital of Haiti is Port-au-Prince.
  • Mahinda Rajapaksa won a second term as Sri Lanka’s President. He belongs to Sri Lanka Freedom Party.
  • Biodiversity summit Nagoya, Japan ( in October )

National Current Affairs

  • Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina visit India in Jan 2010. She belongs to Awami League Party. The two countries signed five agreements – on mutual legal assistance in criminal matters, on transfer of sentenced persons and on combating international terrorism, organized crime & illicit drug trafficking besides MOU on cooperation in the power sector and on cultural exchanges. India give Bangladesh a $ 1 billion line of credit, the biggest it has given to any country so far.
  • South Korea President Lee Myung Bak visit India in Jan 2010. The two countries decided to double the bilateral trade to $ 30 billion by 2014. Four facts were signed between two countries – cooperation in peaceful use of outer space, IT, science & technology for the year 2010-12 and transfer of sentenced persons. South Korean President was also the chief guest at 2010 Republic Day Parade.
  • Gujarat Local Authorities Law (amendment) Bill 2009- The Bill makes it the duty of a qualified voter to vote during elections to local bodies. Voting is compulsory, but the Bill allows voters to cast their vote in favour of none of the candidates. Election officers will declare those who fail to vote defaulter, and serve them a notice.
  • India and China has decided to start joint military exercise from 2011.
  • Najib Razak, Malaysia Prime Minister visit India in Jan 2010.
  • Govt launched Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar Mission. (part of 13th five year plan )Key highlights of the mission are :
    • To create an enabling policy framework for the deployment of 20,000 MW of solar power by 2020.
    • To create favourable conditions for solar manufacturing capability for indigenous production and market leadership.
    • To promote programmes for off grid applications, reaching 1000 MW by 2017 and 2000 MW by 2022.
    • To achieve 15 million sq. meters solar thermal collector area by 2017 and 20 million by 2022.
    • To deploy 20 million solar lighting systems for rural areas by 2022.

· New Governors appointed :

o a) M K Narayanan – West Bengal,

o b) Shivraj Patil – Punjab,

o c) Mohsina Kidwai – Jharkhand,

o d) Shekhar Dutt – Chhattisgarh,

o e) E S L Narasimhan – Andhra Pradesh.

  • Govt plans to create a National Gas Highway Development Authority. The present Gas Pipeline Density in India is 3.29 Km per 1000 Sq.Km.
  • Govt plans to set up a National Green Tribunal to control Carbon Emissions and pollution. It will be responsible for implementing the low carbon roadmap to be set forth in the 12th Five Year Plan.

Sports Current Affairs

  • U-19 World Cup Cricket 2010 held in New Zealand from 15 – 30 Jan 2010. Javagal Srinath from India appointed as one of the match referee for the tournament.
  • Australia won the U-19 World Cup for the third time defeating Pakistan. India is placed at 6th rank. Australia won the cup for the third time.
  • Rafael Nadal won the Capitala World Tennis Championsip, held at Abu Dhabi defeating Robin Soderling.
  • Magnus Carlsen becomes the youngest World No.1 chess player at the age of 19 years breaking the Garry Kasparov’s record when he became the world’s top ranked chess player at the age of 22 years in 1985. Magnus Carlsen is the 5th player after Kasparov, Kramnik, Topalov and V.Anand (India) to cross the 2800 ELO rating. In the Jan 2010 FIDE ranking, Carlsen stood at 1st place, Topalov at 2nd place and V Anand at 3rd place.
  • Marin Cilic defeated Staniglas Wawrinka to won Men’s singles title of Aircel Chennai Open.
  • Ranji Trophy goes to Mumbai
  • Nikhola Davidenk beat Rafel Nadel in Quater open.
  • Pakistan’s cricketer Shahid Afridi was banned for two T20 internationals after he was found guilty of ball tempering in a ODI against Australia.
  • Corus Chess Grandmaster Tournament won by Magnus Carlsen. V.Anand of India ranked at 4th place. Hopman Cup 2010- Spain defeated Great Britain.
  • 16th Asian Games to be held on Nov 12-227 at Ghuamgzhou, China.
  • 11th South Asian games to be held on Dhaka.
  • Federation Cup – West Bengal

AUSTRALIAN OPEN 2010

Event

Champion

Runner-up

Men's Singles

Roger Federer

Andy Murray

Women's Singles

Serena Williams

Justine Henin

Men's Doubles

Bob Bryan /

Daniel Nestor /

Mike Bryan

Nenad Zimonjić

Women's Doubles

Serena Williams /

Cara Black /

Venus Williams

Liezel Huber

Mixed Doubles

Cara Black /

Ekaterina Makarova /

Leander Paes

Jaroslav Levinský

Science and Technology Current Affairs

· 97th Indian Science

Congress held at Tiruvananthapuram in Jan 2010. The theme of this year congress was ‘ Science & Technology of 21st Century- National Perspective’.

o Indian Science Award – C R Rvu

o Panapally prathibha award – G Madhavan Nair

o Vikram Sarabhai award – K Radhakrishnan

· INSPIRE Project

Project giving awards to talents students between 10-15 years in each school for in science.

· BOSS – Linux based Indian OS

· ASPIRE

Scholarship programme to help PG, M Phil and Phd students. Rs will get to do intership in Kerala and Rs. 5000 outside Kerala. Students of bio-technology, Polymer science, biology will get the benefit.

· The longest annular solar eclipse on the third millennium occur on 15 Jan 2010. The next annular solar eclipse will be visible in year 3043. Annular eclipse is occurred when the sun is visible like a ring of fire, with the moon darkening its centre. The last annular solar eclipse visible from India was occurred in 1976. In July 2010 also, a total solar eclipse will be occurred.

  • There are three strains of wild Polio virus namely P1, P2 & P3. Type 2 wild Polio virus (P2) was eliminated from the world in 1999.
  • First public hearing on the introduction of Bt Brinjal (First Genetically Modified Food Crop in India) was held in Kolkatta. Seven such public hearing are being organized by Centre for Environment Education, for opinion of public in respect of introduction of Bt Brinjal. 2nd hearing was held at Hyderabad.
  • 50th anniversary of creation of LASER is being celebrated in 2010. Theodore Maiman constructed the first LASER in May 1960. LASER stands for Light Amplification for Stimulated Emission of Radiation. Charles H Townes was father of MASER.
  • ISRO successfully conducted the static test of its largest solid booster S200 at Satish Dhawan Space Centre (SDSC), Sriharikota today (January 24, 2010). The successful test of S200 makes it the third largest solid booster in the world, next to the RSRM solid booster of Space Shuttle and P230 solid booster of ARIANE-5. The S200 solid booster will form the strap-on stage(1st stage) for the Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle Mark III (GSLV-Mk III). S110is using for the second stage (liquid fuel engine ).

Persons in News

  • Billy Arjan Singh, wildlife conservationist and Padma Shri awardee died.
  • Justice V S Sirpurkar appointed to head a three member panel to look into allegation of land grab and misconduct against Chief Justice P D Dinakaran in the wake of impeachment motion initiated against him in Parliament.
  • Jyoti Basu, former West Bengal Chief Minister, died.
  • P D Dinakaran, Chief Justice of Karnataka High Court faces impeachement motion. The process was initiated in the Parliament. He is the first High Court Chief Justice against whom impeachment motion have been initiated. Just V Ramaswami is the only judge to have faced impeachment proceedings in parliment
  • Dada Saheb Falke Award –V K Moorthy (Cinematographer; Kargeaz ke phool – First cinemascope film is done by him )
  • Fahmida Mirza is the first woman Speaker of Pakistan National Assembly.
  • Ricky Ponting, Australian cricket team captain, has been named as ESPN Cricinfo Player of the Decade for 2000.
  • Mrinal Pande, appointed as Chairman, Prasar Bharti Board.
  • Lee Myung Bak, South Korea President was the Chief Guest at 2010 Republic Day Parade.
  • Shiv Shankar Menon is appointed as National Security Advisor.
  • Vikram Srivastava appointed as Director General of CRPF (Central Reserve Police Force).
  • Ranjit Kumar Bhatia appointed as Director General of ITBP (Indo Tibetan Border Police).
  • Yamaguchi – Person who withstand 2 atom bombs.
  • Rukzana – Sarvotham Jeevan Raksha Pathak and Keerthichakra
  • AjaxAhmad (Rukzana’ brother ) - Keerthichakra
  • Utham Jeevan Raksha Pathak – Umman Antony- (after death)
  • VIMSI- V M Balachandran passed away (Sports Journalist )
  • Dr. Azad Moopen – Pravasi Bharathiya Award
  • Sebastin Pinera – President of Chile
  • J D Salinger passed away – American novelist , “The catcher in the ray”
  • Howardsen passed away - author of “A poeople’ history of US”

Books & their Authors

  • ‘All that you can’t leave behind’ written by Soumya Bhattacharya.
  • ‘We Must Have No Price’ written by Arun Sourie.
  • ‘Train to India- Memories of another Bengal’ written by Maloy kumar Dhar.
  • ‘Not by Reason alone : The Politics of Change’ written by N K Singh.
  • ‘Five Point Someone’ written by Chetan Bhagat.
  • ‘Nehru : The invention of India’ written by Shashi Tharoor.
  • ‘The Museum of Innocence’ written by Orhan Panuk.
  • ‘Thoughts on Linguistic States’ written by B R Ambedkar.

Misc Issues

  • World Bank provides Rs.1200 cr loan to Kerala for developing Panchayaths.
  • 10th Auto- Expo @ New Delhi
  • V Muralidharan – Kerala BJP President
  • FAST- Forum for Awareness of Socio-cultural Transformation of women.
  • Best education district – Wayanad
  • 8th NRI divas Conferance @ New Delhi (New Delhi )
  • Odakuzhal Award – Sreekumaran Thampi
  • 50th State kalosthavam @ Calicut (4th cont time/11 in total )
  • Malabar Chamber Award- Mammoty, Anil Ambani and Pranab Mukharji

January 1 - Safdar Hashmi memorial day

January 8 - Memory day of Martyrs

January 9 - Pravasi Bharathiya divas

January 10 - World Laughter day

January 12 - National Youth day

January 15 - Army day

January 26- International customs day

January 30 - Matyr’s day/ Wold Leprosy Eradication day

Special Focus

Grand Slams

The four Major tournaments are the most important tennis events of the year in terms of world ranking points, tradition, prize-money awarded, and public attention. They are the Australian Open, the French Open, Wimbledon, and the US Open, played in that order. Both the Australian Open and the US Open are played on hard courts, while the French Open is played on clay, and Wimbledon is played on grass.

A singles player or doubles team that wins all four Major tournaments in the same year is said to have achieved the "Grand Slam". If the player or team wins all four consecutively, but not in the same calendar year, it is called a "Non-Calendar Year Grand Slam". Winning all four at some point in a career, even if not consecutively, is referred to as a "Career Grand Slam". Winning the four Majors and a gold medal in tennis at the Summer Olympics has been called a "Golden Slam" since 1988, when Steffi Graf became the only person to accomplish that feat in a single calendar year. Andre Agassi and Rafeal Nadal have accomplished a "Career Golden Slam", winning all five events but not in the same calendar year.

Australian Open

Tournament Dates

18 January – 31 January

Venue

Melbourne Park, Melbourne

French Open

Tournament Dates

23 May – 6 June

Venue

Roland Garros, Paris

Wimbledon Championship

Tournament Dates

21 June – 4 July

Venue

All England Tennis Club, London

US Open

Tournament Dates

30 August - 12 September

Venue

Flushing Meadows, New York

Most No. of Grandslams

All

28

Roy Emerson

62

Margaret Court

Singles

16

Roger Federer

24

Margaret Court

Doubles

17

John Newcombe

31

Martina Navrátilová

Mixed doubles

11

Owen Davidson

19

Margaret Court

At the 2010 Wimbledon Championships John Isner defeated Nicolas Mahut in the world's longest tennis match. The match lasted 11 hours, 5 minutes.

Steffi Graff won 6-0, 6-0 in 32 minutes against Natasha Zvereva in the 1988 French Open final. This is the shortest ever Grand Slam final.